5 questions

Academic Vocabulary

The study aims to ___ the relationship between sleep and memory. Which word best fits?

  • a.ignore
  • b.investigate
  • c.conceal
  • d.postpone

'Investigate' means to examine carefully, which fits the purpose of a study. The other verbs would not describe research aims.

Academic Vocabulary

The results were ___ with the researchers' original predictions. Which word best fits?

  • a.consistent
  • b.reluctant
  • c.curious
  • d.abundant

'Consistent with' means in agreement with, which fits results matching predictions. The other adjectives do not collocate with 'with' in this sense.

Academic Vocabulary

The author presents a ___ argument, supported by extensive evidence. Which word best fits?

  • a.vague
  • b.trivial
  • c.hesitant
  • d.compelling

A 'compelling' argument is convincing and strong, which fits being backed by extensive evidence. 'Vague' and 'trivial' would suggest a weak argument.

Academic Vocabulary

Further research is needed to ___ these preliminary findings. Which word best fits?

  • a.dismiss
  • b.exaggerate
  • c.confirm
  • d.ignore

To 'confirm' findings is to verify them, which is the goal of further research. The other verbs would undermine or overstate the findings.

Academic Vocabulary

The two theories offer ___ explanations for the same phenomenon. Which word best fits?

  • a.competing
  • b.identical
  • c.silent
  • d.grateful

'Competing' explanations are rival accounts of the same thing, which fits two different theories. 'Identical' would mean they are the same.

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